Rest and Digest Mode of Body.
Rest and digest are the body’s relaxation and recovery system controlled by the parasympathetic nervous system, which works opposite to fight-or-flight mode. While fight-or-flight prepares you to survive danger, rest-and-digest helps you heal, repair, and restore energy.
How It Works
Cranial nerves a set of twelve paired nerves that stem from
brain. Cranial nerves have a wide variety of functions, which includes helping
you see, taste, smell, hear, and feel sensations. These nerves also help you
make facial expressions, blink your eyes, and move your tongue. Vagus nerve is
also one of these twelve paired nerves which is longest nerve in the autonomic
nervous system, running from the brainstem down to the abdomen, essential for
involuntary "rest and digest" functions. It regulates heart rate,
digestion, breathing, and immune responses while calming the body after stress.
When activated:
(a)
Heart rate slows.
(b)
Blood pressure reduces.
(c)
Breathing becomes calm and deep.
(d)
Digestion improves.
(e)
Nutrient absorption increases.
(f)
Hormones stabilize.
(g)
Body repairs tissues.
What Happens in
the Body?
In this mode, your body:
(a)
Produces digestive enzymes.
(b)
Increases saliva and stomach acid.
(c)
Improves bowel movement.
(d)
Supports liver detoxification.
(e)
Strengthens immunity.
(f)
Promotes better sleep.
This is why eating in a calm state improves digestion.
(a)
Slow breathing especially longer exhalation. Diaphragmatic
Breathing, 4-7-8 Technique, and box breathing, which actively slow the heart
rate and reduce stress.
(b)
Autobiography
of a by Paramhansa Yogananda widely regarded as a 20th-century spiritual
classic, credited with shifting public perception of yoga from an obscure,
esoteric tradition to a practical, scientific method for self-realization
available to all. Yogi popularized awareness about pranayama practices in
modern times.
(c)
Gentle yoga is a slow, cautious, and calm diaphragmatic
breathing done through nose for relaxation and better oxygen supply.
(d)
Mindful eating means no restrictive rules that
are often unsustainable and cause guilt, allowing for a better relationship
with food.
(e)
Gratitude practice. Practicing gratitude
means intentionally focusing on and appreciating the positive aspects of
life to build a habit of thankfulness, rather than focusing on deficiencies.
(f)
Spending time in sunlight especially during
morning hours.
(g)
Laughter is best medicine for stress.
(h)
Quality sleep is key to good health and stable
mind.
Even 5–10 minutes of deep breathing can shift your body into
this healing mode.
“Healing begins when the nervous system feels safe.”
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